Iindaba

[Iindlela zoShishino] Imfuno ye-aluminiyam yehlabathi inyukile, kunye neemarike ezivelayo ezisebenza njengeenjini zokukhula.

Ngokutsho kwengxelo yamva nje evela kwi-CRU, iziko lophando lwesinyithi lwamazwe ngamazwe, ukusetyenziswa kwe-aluminium yehlabathi kulindeleke ukuba kudlule iitoni ze-80 yezigidi kwi-2023, emele ukukhula konyaka-ngonyaka we-4.5%. Phakathi kwazo, iimarike ezikhulayo ezifana ne-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia kunye ne-Afrika zibe negalelo elingaphezu kwe-30% yokonyuka ngenxa yokwandiswa kweziseko zophuhliso. Amazwe akuMzantsi-mpuma we-Asia amelwe yiVietnam kunye ne-Indonesia akhawulezisa ukuqhubela phambili kwezothutho, amandla amatsha kunye neeprojekthi zezindlu. I-Afrika, ithembele kwiiprojekthi zepaki yezibuko kunye nemizi-mveliso eyakhiwe ngamashishini afumana inkxaso-mali e-China, iqhube isantya sokukhula sonyaka sokungeniswa kweprofayili ye-aluminium ngaphandle kwe-12%.

[Ukuphumelela kweTekhnoloji] Izixhobo ze-aluminiyam ezinekhabhoni ephantsi kunye neealloyi eziphezulu zikhokelela ekuphuculweni kwamashishini

Ukusabela “kumaxabiso ekhabhoni” ye-EU kunye nenjongo yokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni yehlabathi, imathiriyeli ye-aluminiyam enekhabhoni ephantsi ibe ngundoqo wokhuphiswano lokuthumela ngaphandle. Thatha iTshayina njengomzekelo. Amashishini ahamba phambili angena ngempumelelo kwiintambo zokubonelela ngeTesla, i-BMW kunye nabanye ngokunciphisa amandla okukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kwiitoni ze-4 ze-CO₂ ngetoni nganye ye-aluminium ngokusebenzisa inkqubo "yombane oluhlaza + i-aluminium ehlaziyiweyo" (xa kuthelekiswa neetoni ze-12 kwinkqubo yendabuko).

Ngeli xesha, imfuno yamandla aphezulu kunye ne-alloys ye-aluminiyam ekhaphukhaphu inyukile: Ubungakanani besicelo se-7xxx ye-aluminiyam enzima kakhulu kwimimandla yetreyi yebhetri yemoto entsha kunye nezinto ze-aerospace yonyuke yaya kutsho kuma-25%. Ingxubevange ye-aluminiyam-magnesium ekwaziyo ukumelana nokutyiwa ibe yeyona nto ithandwayo kuMbindi Mpuma kunye neemarike zaseMntla Yurophu ngenxa yokusebenza kwazo okugqwesileyo kwizixhobo zokukhupha ityuwa emanzini olwandle kunye neeprojekthi zamandla omoya ophuma elunxwemeni.

[ ISahlulo soMgaqo-nkqubo ] I-RCEP kunye ne-Belt and Road Initiative zivula amathuba orhwebo

Emva kokungena ngokupheleleyo kweSivumelwano se-RCEP ngo-2023, intlawulo kwiphepha le-aluminium kunye ne-strip ethunyelwa ngaphandle ukusuka e-China ukuya e-ASEAN yancitshiswa ukusuka kwi-8% ukuya kwi-0, iqhuba umthamo wezorhwebo we-aluminium wamazwe amabini ukuba udlule i-18 yezigidigidi zeedola zase-US kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, ukwanda kwe-22% ngonyaka. Okwangoku, kwiibhidi zeziseko ezingundoqo zamazwe asecaleni kwe "Ibhanti kunye neNdlela", imigangatho yobugcisa kwiimveliso ezifana ne-aluminium formwork kunye neebrakethi ze-photovoltaic ngokuthe ngcembe zihambelana nezo zaseChina, ukudala inzuzo yokufikelela kumashishini aneziqinisekiso ze-JIS kunye ne-EN.

[Imeko yoShishino] Isampulu yamaShishini eAluminiyam yaseTshayina "ehamba kwihlabathi liphela" : Imveliso yoHlaza iPhumelela iiodolo zamazwe ngamazwe

Thatha i-Guangdong XYZ Aluminium Industry njengomzekelo. Ngokwakha "i-zero-carbon demonstration factory" kunye nokufumana isiqinisekiso sozinzo se-ASI, iphumelele ngokulandelelana iprofayile ye-aluminium engama-50,000 yeetoni ukusuka kwisigebenga se-photovoltaic saseYurophu kunye ne-200 yezigidi zeedola zekhontrakthi yodonga lwe-aluminiyam yodonga kunye ne-NEOM Future City eSaudi Arabia ngo-2023. 'ukuzikhethela' ukuya 'kunyanzeliso', kwaye iziqinisekiso zokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo ziye zaba ngundoqo kwiingxoxo.

[Ujonge phambili] iindlela ezintathu eziphambili ziya kubumba imbonakalo yeshishini elitsha

1.Izithintelo eziluhlaza zinyanzelisa inguqu: Irhafu ye-EU ye-carbon border (CBAM) iya kuphunyezwa ngokupheleleyo ngo-2026. Amashishini angakhange abeke ubugcisa bekhabhoni ephantsi angalahlekelwa ngaphezu kwe-30% yesabelo semarike yaseYurophu.

I-2.Iinkonzo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ziba ngundoqo wokhuphiswano: Abathengi baseMiddle East bafuna ukuba "izinto zokwakha ze-aluminium zilungelelaniswe nemozulu yendawo", ngelixa abathengi beNordic begxininisa "uyilo olunokuphinda lusetyenziswe". Izisombululo ezenzelwe wena ziye zaba ngundoqo ekwaphuleni umqobo.

I-3.I-Digital supply chain acceleration: Iinkqubo ze-Blockchain traceability (ezifana ne-"Aluminium Chain") zifezekise ukucaca kwenkqubo epheleleyo ukusuka ekunyibilikeni kunye nokuphosa ukuthumela ngaphandle, ukunciphisa umjikelezo wokuthengwa kwempahla nge-40%. Amashishini aphambili sele eyenze inkonzo eqhelekileyo.

Urhwebo lwe-aluminiyam yehlabathi ngoku lukwindlela yokudibana kohlaza kunye nobukrelekrele. Ukuphindaphindwa kwetekhnoloji kunye nezabelo zomgaqo-nkqubo zivule indawo entsha kraca yokukhula kumashishini ajonge phambili. Njengengcali yesisombululo se-aluminium kunye neminyaka engama-20 yamava kwishishini, sinikezela ngesatifikethi sekhabhoni ephantsi, ukusetyenzwa ngokwezifiso, kunye neenkonzo zokumisa izinto zokukunceda ukuba ubambe ngokuchanekileyo amathuba emarike.

Iwebhusayithi yeNkampani:www.aluminiyam-artist.com

Idilesi: IPingguo Industrail Zone, Baise City, Guangxi, China

Email: info@aluminum-artist.com

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