Yenziwa njani ialuminiyam?

Fumana amagqabantshintshi kuhambo lwealuminium ukusuka kwi-bauxite, ngokuveliswa, ukusetyenziswa kunye nokurisayikilisha.

Impahla engekasilwa

I-bauxite grinder

Imveliso ye-aluminiyam iqala nge-bauxite yemathiriyeli ekrwada, udongwe olufana nodidi lomhlaba olufumaneka kwibhanti ejikeleze i-ikhweyitha.I-bauxite yombiwa ukusuka kwiimitha ezimbalwa ngaphantsi komhlaba.

IAlumina

I-alumina, okanye i-aluminium oxide, ikhutshwe kwi-bauxite ngokucokisa.

Inkqubo yokucokisa

I-alumina yohlulwe kwi-bauxite ngokusebenzisa isisombululo esishushu se-caustic soda kunye ne-lime.

I-alumina ecocekileyo

I-alumina yohlulwe kwi-bauxite ngokusebenzisa isisombululo esishushu se-caustic soda kunye ne-lime.

Inkqubela phambili

Inkqubo yokucokisa

Indawo elandelayo yindawo yokumisa isinyithi.Apha, i-alumina esulungekileyo iguqulwa ibe yi-aluminium.

Kufuneka izinto ezintathu ezahlukeneyo ekrwada ukwenza ialuminiyam, i-aluminiyam oxide, umbane kunye nekhabhoni.

Umbane uqhutywa phakathi kwe-negative cathode kunye ne-positive anode, zombini ezenziwe ngekhabhoni.I-anode isabela ngeoksijini kwi-alumina kwaye yenza i-CO2.

Isiphumo yialuminiyam elulwelo, enokuthi ngoku icocwe kwiiseli.

Iimveliso

I-aluminium engamanzi iphoswe kwii-ingots ze-extrusion, ii-ingots zeshidi okanye i-alloys ye-Foundry, konke kuxhomekeke kwinto eya kusetyenziselwa yona.

I-aluminium iguqulwa ibe yimveliso eyahlukeneyo.

Extrusion

Kwinkqubo ye-extrusion, i-ingot ye-aluminium ishushu kwaye icinezelwe ngesixhobo esimile esibizwa ngokuba yi-die.

Inkqubo

Ubuchwephesha be-extrusion bunamathuba aphantse angenamda woyilo kwaye lubonelela ngamathuba ezicelo ezingenakubalwa.

Ukuqengqeleka

Ii-ingots zamaphepha zisetyenziselwa ukwenza iimveliso ezisongiweyo, ezifana neepleyiti, i-strip kunye ne-foil.

Inkqubo

I-Aluminiyam i-ductile kakhulu.I-foil inokugqithwa ukusuka kwi-60 cm ukuya kwi-2-6 mm, kwaye imveliso ye-foil yokugqibela ingaba yincinci njenge-0.006 mm.Ayisayi kuvumela ukukhanya, ivumba okanye incasa ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle.

Ii-alloys ezisisiseko

Aluminiyam Foundry alloys zenziwe ngeemilo ezahlukeneyo.Intsimbi iya kunyibilika kwakhona kwaye yenziwe, umzekelo, iirimu zamavili okanye ezinye iindawo zemoto.

Ukurisayikilisha

Ukurisayikilishwa kwe-aluminiyam ye-aluminiyam kufuna kuphela ipesenti ezi-5 zamandla asetyenziselwa ukwenza i-aluminiyam entsha.

I-Aluminiyam inokuphinda isetyenziswe ngokuphindaphindiweyo nge-100 yeepesenti esebenzayo.Ngamanye amazwi, akukho nalunye kwiimpawu zendalo ze-aluminiyam ezilahlekileyo kwinkqubo yokurisayikilishwa.

Imveliso ehlaziyiweyo isenokufana neyokuqala, okanye inokuba yinto eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo.Iinqwelo-moya, iimoto, iibhayisekile, izikhephe, iikhompyutha, izixhobo zekhaya, ucingo kunye neenkonkxa zonke ziyimithombo yokuphinda isetyenziswe.

Ingakwenzela ntoni ialuminiyam?

Sinikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso ze-aluminium kunye nezisombululo.Fumana imveliso yakho okanye uqhagamshelane nathi ukuze sixoxe ngeprojekthi yakho ye-aluminium kunye neengcali zethu.

Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-11-2022