Iindaba

Ubume bangoku

Ibhunga lokusebenzisana neBhunga leGulf (i-GCC), ukuqulunqa i-Bahrain, iKuwait, e-Oman, e-Saudi Arabia, kunye ne-United Arabia Emirates (i-UAE), idlala indima ebalulekileyo kuqoqosho lwehlabathi.

Indawo ye-GCC yindawo yehlabathi yemveliso ye-aluminium, iphawulwa:

Abavelisi abaziintloko: Abadlali abaphambili babandakanya i-Gulf Tshions i-LLC (i-UAE), iiMveliso zeAluminiyam Ezi nkampani zinemveliso yonyaka i-60,000 yeetoni.

Iziphumo kunye nokuthunyelwa kwelinye ilizwe: Ingingqi ngulowo uthumele i-Aluminium ephambili, izabelo ze-aluminium, kunye ne-aluminium ehlaziyiweyo. Ngowama-2023, amazwe e-GCC aye ebalelwa malunga ne-10% yemveliso ye-aluminium yehlabathi.

Amandla kunye nezibonelelo zendawo: Ukubonelelwa ngamandla exabiso eliphantsi kunye nendawo esebenza eYurophu, iAsia, naseAfrika benikela izibonelelo ezibalulekileyo zemveliso yealuminium kunye nokuthumela kwelinye ilizwe.

Ukuthumela kwelinye ilizwe kunye nokungenisa elizweni: I-GCC PAMAM PHUPHA ALMINUM kunye ne-Aluminiyam ye-Altings kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya i-United States, eJapan, eNetherlands nase-Itali. Ngo-2021, i-United States yafika kwiitoni ezingama-710,000, ezimele i-16% yokuthengiswa kwe-16. I-Aluminium kunye ne-Aluminium Abheli yokungenisa elizweni, nangona kunjalo, ligxile ngakumbi, kunye ne-India kunye ne-Cea kunye ne-China kwi-87% yeendlela ezingenisiweyo.

Ubambiswano oluPhezulu lweZiseko zoKuqhuba

Intsebenziswano yakutshanje phakathi kweChina kunye neMpuma yaseMpuma ilungiselelwe ukuba inyuse imfuno yeemveliso ze-aluminium kunye ne-aluminium kwingingqi ye-GCC. Imizekelo ibandakanya:

I-China-Arab the Araperation I-Indoum yeeprojekthi: Izivumelwano zeziseko zophuhliso phantsi kwebhanti kunye nenyathelo lendlela (i-Bri) ziye zakhokelela ekwakhiweni kwamazibuko, iipaki zemizi-mveliso, iiprojekthi zophuhliso ezidolophini zonke kumazwe e-GCC onke amazwe.

I-Abu Dhabi Khalifa yeNdawoIntsebenziswano phakathi kweChina kunye ne-UAE ngokusebenzisa indawo yeKhalifa yeShishini ixhasa ukuphuculwa kweziseko zophuhliso, efuna ukusetyenziswa kwealuminium enkulu yamacandelo e-Aluminium.

Ulwandiso lwe-Oman PortI-Consortium ekhokelwa ngamaTshayina ibandakanyeka ekwandiseni i-Pubm Port, eyenza enye yeendawo ezinkulu ze-hubs kwingingqi nokuqhuba imfuno ye-aluminium kwiziseko zophuhliso zezinto.

Iprojekthi ye-Saudi NemEsi sixeko sexesha lexesha elizayo siquka iiprojekthi ezinkulu ze-smart ze-smart apho i-aluminium sisixhobo esinzulu solwakhiwo olujolise kuzo.

Imiceli mngeni kunye namathuba

Imiceli mngeniIinkampani ezincinci ze-aluminium kwi-GCC zihlala zijongana nemiba enxulumene noqoqosho kunye nokhuphiswano lwabadlali behlabathi.

Amathuba: Isifungo esikhulayo sezixhobo ezizinzileyo nezikhanyayo kwihlabathi liphela, ezidityanisiweyo kunye neeprojekthi zesicwangciso-nkqubo, izikhundla ze-GCC Aluminum ukuba zibavelisi isabelo sabo sentengiso.

Idatha ebonakalayo

Itheyibhile 1: Izalathi eziphambili zoQoqoqosho zeLizwe ze-GCC (2023)

Itheyibhile 2: Ukuveliswa kwe-aluminium kumazwe e-GCC (2023)

Itheyibhile yesi-3: I-Alweminium yokuphelisa izityalo kunye namandla emveliso kumazwe e-GCC
Icandelo: Iitoni ezili-10,000 / ngonyaka

Itheyibhile 4: Ukuziqhelanisa ne-Aluminiyam Exturisions kwi-GCC ivela e-China (2014-2023)

Uhlalutyo lwezinambuzane

I-1, zezopolitiko

• Uzinzo nolawulo: Amazwe e-GCC ayaziwa ngemeko yabo yezopolitiko, kunye neenkqubo zolawulo eziphenjelelwa kakhulu kubunkokeli obusekwe kwinkosikazi. Intsebenziswano yeNgingqi kwi-GCC yomeleza amandla okuxoxa ngokudibeneyo kunye nolungelelaniso lomgaqo-nkqubo.
• Indawo yokulawula: Imigaqo-nkqubo ikhuthaze utyalomali ngqo lwangaphandle (i-FDI) kunye nokwahluka kwemveliso ibe yinto ephambili, ngakumbi kwi-UAE kunye ne-Saudi Arabia. Izivumelwano zorhwebo zasimahla kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo eguqukayo yokuthumela ngaphandle yomeleza imisebenzi yezoqoqosho.
• Imiceli mngeni ye-geopolical: Ngelixa elizinzileyo, le ngqiqweni ijongene ne-geopolion ye-geopolion, njenge-Qatar Criilis iCrais, enokuba nefuthe kwiNkxaso-mali yokuzithemba kunye nokuhamba korhwebo.

2, Izinto zoqoqosho

• Ukwahluka koqoqosho: Ukugcwala ukuthunyelwa kwelinye ilizwe i-oyile kuqhutywa izizwe ze-GCC zokutshintsha uqoqosho lwazo. Amanyathelo anjengo-Saudi Vili 2030 kunye nesicwangciso-shishini se-UAED sijolise ekunciphiseni ukuxhomekeka kwii-hydrocarbons.
• Ixabiso lexabiso lamandla: Amazwe e-GCC axhamla kwezinye zeendleko eziphantsi zehlabathi, eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekukhuthazeni amashishini anezixhobo ezinamandla anjengemveliso ye-aluminium.
• Amanani aphambili: Njengo-2023, i-GDP edibeneyo yamazwe i-GCC yayimalunga ne- $ 2.5 yeTrinethi, amacandelo angeyoli enegalelo kwi-40%.

I-3, zezentlalo

• Ubudala: Abemi bengingqi, babonakaliswa yipesenti ephezulu yokwamkelwa, ukuqhuba ibango leziseko zophuhliso, izindlu, kunye nempahla yabathengi.
• Umsebenzi wokusebenza: I-GCC yamazwe ixhomekeke kakhulu kumsebenzi welinye ilizwe, kubandakanya abasebenzi abanezakhono nabangazalelanga, kwimisebenzi yemizi-mveliso.
• Iinguqu zenkcubeko: Ukonyusa ukufudukela ezidolophini kunye nokuphuculwa kwayo kuphembelela indlela yokuziphatha yabathengi, kunye nokugxila okukhulayo kokuzinza kunye nezinto ezintsha.

4, Izinto zeTekhnoloji

• Imveliso entsha kunye ne-R & D: Amazwe e-GCC ayatyala imali kwitekhnoloji yokuphucula imveliso kunye nokuzinza. Ukuveliswa kwe-Smart kunye nokuzenzekelayo kuyamkelwa kumacandelo anjengemveliso ye-aluminium.
• Inguqu yedijithali: Oorhulumente bagxininisa kumanyathelo okuqala kwedijithali, kubandakanya ukuphuhliswa kwezixeko ezimkayo kunye nokwamkelwa kweenkqubo eziphambili zezinto.

Ukuqukumbela

Umzi-mveliso we-Aluminium we-GCC ulungele ukukhula, exhaswa ziindleko eziphantsi zamandla, indawo enobuchule, kunye notyalo-mali kwimveliso. Ukwanda kwentsebenziswano ne-China kwiiprojekthi zeziseko zophuhliso ngakumbi kwimfuno yokukhula kweemveliso ze-aluminium. Ngelixa imiceli mngeni isekhona, ukugxila kozinzo kunye nokudityaniswa kwezoqoqosho kuzisa amathuba abalulekileyo kuphuhliso lwexesha elizayo.