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Lunokuphuculwa njani ulawulo lwemveliso?Yintoni iimfuno zolawulo lwemveliso kunye nokubaluleka?

NguRuiqifeng Aluminium ewww.aluminiyam-artist.com

Ukwandisa ukhuphiswano lwamashishini, kuyimfuneko ukulawula ngokungqongqoiindleko zemvelisokunye nokuphelisa zonke iintlobo zenkunkuma engeyomfuneko eveliswa kwimveliso, okt ukufikelela kulawulo lwendawo ebhityileyo, olumanyathelo awo aphambili anjengala alandelayo.-1-                                                                                                                                                      

Yomeleza ulawulo lwesicwangciso semveliso kwaye uqaphele ulawulo olubonwayo

Isicwangciso semveliso kufuneka senziwe ngokubona kwangaphambili, kwaye ukubola kwenjongo yesicwangciso semveliso kufuneka kube yinto ethile kunye nesayensi, ngokuhambelana neyona meko yemveliso, ukuze kuncitshiswe inani lotshintsho lwemveliso.izixhoboiiparamitha kwiiyunithi zokuvelisa kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo.Ukusebenzisa ulawulo olubonwayo kwintlangano yesayithi yemveliso ukukhuthaza ukuphunyezwa ngokufanelekileyo kwesicwangciso.Ulawulo olubonwayo kukusetyenziswa komfanekiso obonakalayo, umbala ofanelekileyo kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zembono ebonakalayo yolwazi ukulungiselela imisebenzi yokuvelisa kwisayithi, ukuphucula imveliso yabasebenzi, isekelwe kwimiqondiso ebonakalayo njengendlela esisiseko, ngokusemandleni, ukubonisa. iimfuno kunye neenjongo zabaphathi kumntu wonke, ukwenzela ukukhuthaza ulawulo oluzimeleyo, ukuzeyisa.Umphathi kufuneka azise umvelisi ngamnye ngesicwangciso semveliso, ubume bomyalelo, ubume bemveliso yemihla ngemihla, kunye nemo engaqhelekanga ngendlela yebhodi yomqondiso, ukuze wonke umntu athathe inxaxheba kulawulo.Ukuxhoma ibhodi yokuvelisa kwindawo efanelekileyo yomgca wemveliso kwixesha ngalinye lexesha, kwaye usebenzise inkokeli yeqela lefom yemveliso yemihla ngemihla ukuze ugcwalise igalelo lomyalelo kunye nesiphumo sokukhokela imveliso yesebe ngalinye.

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Yenza uhlalutyo olusebenzayo lwemisebenzi.                                                                                                                                                          

Ukuqinisa iinzame zoqeqesho lwabasebenzi kunye nokulungelelanisa imisebenzi yabasebenzi

Umsebenzi ongasebenziyo awunyusi nje kuphela ubungangamsha babasebenzi, kodwa ukwanciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwaye kunokukhokelela ngokulula kwiingozi zokhuseleko.Uhlalutyo lwe-Ergonomics yemisebenzi kukubola ukuziphatha komsebenzi wabasebenzi, ukuphelisa izenzo ezingafanelekanga kunye nezingafunekiyo kwinkqubo yokusebenza, ukufumana umgangatho wokusebenza, kunye nokuqeqesha abasebenzi ngokwalo mgangatho.Ngokumisela umgangatho wokuziphatha kwabasebenzi, ukusebenza kakuhle kwabasebenzi kunokuphuculwa, iindleko zabasebenzi zinokuncitshiswa, kunye nesantya sokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo sinokuphuculwa, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezoqoqosho kumashishini kunokuphuculwa.

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Ukomeleza ulawulo lokuseta nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle

Ulawulo lokubekwa yindlela yolawulo lwezenzululwazi ukuhlalutya ngokwesayensi kunye nokufunda ubudlelwane phakathi kwabantu, izinto kunye neendawo kwindawo yemveliso, ukuze bafezekise eyona ndibaniselwano ilungileyo, ethatha ukubekwa kwezinto ngokwesayensi kwiindawo njengesiseko, ithatha ngokupheleleyo. Inkqubo yolwazi njengomthombo, kwaye ithatha indibaniselwano esebenzayo yabantu kunye nezinto njengenjongo.Ngokucwangcisa nokulungelelanisa indawo yokuvelisa, sisusa izinto ezingafunekiyo kwimveliso kwaye sibeke izinto ezifunekayo kwindawo echaziweyo, ukwenzela ukuba zifumaneke, kwaye zisuse ngokusisiseko inkunkuma yokuphatha kunye nezenzo ezingasebenziyo.Ngokukodwa, ngokwenjongo yemisebenzi yokuvelisa, ngokuqwalasela ukusebenza kakuhle, umgangatho kunye nezinye izithintelo zemisebenzi yokuvelisa kunye neemfuno ezikhethekileyo zezinto ngokwazo, sahlula indawo efanelekileyo yokubeka izinto, sinqume imeko yokubeka izinto kwindawo. , kwaye isebenze njengomthombo wolwazi woqhagamshelwano phakathi kwabantu kunye nezinto zequmrhu eliphambili lemisebenzi yokuvelisa, ukwenzela ukuba kube lula ukudibanisa abantu kunye nezinto kunye nokwenza imisebenzi yokuvelisa ngokufanelekileyo.Ulawulo lokubeka kufuneka luqale lusombulule ingxaki yokudibanisa okusebenzayo kwabantu kunye nezinto, nto leyo efuna uhlalutyo lobume bokudibanisa abantu kunye nezinto.Isiphumo solawulo lokubekwa kukwenza ulungiselelo lwenzululwazi kunye nolwamkelekileyo lokubekwa kweendawo ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ekugqibeleni ugqibezele uyilo lwemephu yokubeka kunye nokuyilwa kwendlela yolwazi.

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Yomeleza iulawulo lomgangatho wenkqubo yemveliso, kwaye Ukunciphisa izinga leemveliso ezingahambelaniyo

Ulawulo lwesiza kufuneka lulawule ngokungqongqo umgangatho wokusebenza-oqhubekayo ukuqinisekisa umgangatho ofanelekileyo wokufaneleka kwemveliso.Iimveliso ezingahambelaniyo zichitha abantu kunye nezinto eziphathekayo ezixabisekileyo, kodwa azinakuthengiswa emarikeni.Ngaphezu koko, kubiza abasebenzi kunye nezibonelelo eziphathekayo ukujongana neemveliso ezingahambelaniyo.Ukulawulwa komgangatho ngumsebenzi obalulekileyo wolawulo lwesiza.Okokuqala, kufuneka sichithe ngokufanelekileyo isalathisi somgangatho wemveliso, sicacise uxanduva lomgangatho wenkqubo nganye yokuvelisa, kwaye siqinisekise umgangatho wemveliso yeemveliso ezigqityiweyo ngokugqitywa kwesalathisi somgangatho wenkqubo nganye.Gxininisa ukuba umgangatho uveliswa kunokuba uhlolwe, kwaye umgangatho wokugqibela uqinisekiswa ngolawulo lomgangatho wenkqubo.Okwesibini, ukomeleza ulawulo lomgangatho wenkqubo yokuvelisa yonke, inkqubo nganye ifuna ukuba kungabikho mveliso ineziphene eyenziweyo kwaye ayiqukuqeleli kwiinkqubo zamva.Kwakhona, ukulawulwa komgangatho wemeko engalindelekanga, chonga isizathu ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ukuphelisa iimveliso ezingahambelaniyo kwi-bud.Okokugqibela, hlakulela ukuqonda komgangatho womqeshwa ngamnye, ukuqinisekisa ukufunyanwa kwangethuba kweengxaki zomgangatho, kwaye rhoqo ukufundisa abasebenzi basendle kumgangatho, ukuze bancamathisele ukubaluleka okukhulu kumgangatho engqondweni, kwaye kulawulo banokuqonda iindlela zolawulo lomgangatho ngokufanelekileyo. umsebenzi wabo, kwaye unomgangatho ophezulu womsebenzi wobugcisa.

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Ukuseka umvuzo wokwenziwa komsebenzi kunye nesohlwayo kunye nenkqubo yemivuzo.                                                                                                                                                                                          

Ukuphucula inkuthazo yabasebenzi

Kulawulo lwebala, umphathi wodidi lokuqala udlala umsebenzi obalulekileyo wokongamela okusisiseko, inkuthazo, ingxelo yokusebenza kunye noqeqesho.Yenza umsebenzi olungileyo wokuvavanya ukusebenza komqeshwa kunye nengxelo, yenza imisebenzi yentliziyo-to-ntliziyo kwangexesha kunye nabasebenzi abaqhuba kakubi, ukubanceda ukuba baphucule imilinganiselo yabo yokusebenza, uvavanyo lwentsebenzo, ukugqitywa kweenjongo zomsebenzi kunye nemisebenzi njengeenqobo zovavanyo, Uvavanyo lwesiqhelo, ukuphunyezwa kokuziphatha kwemihla ngemihla kunye neenkqubo njengeenqobo zokuhlola, zisetyenziswa njengesiseko sembuyekezo yentsebenzo kunye nezohlwayo kunye nokuhlawula.Izinto ezinomdla kubasebenzi beshishini zinxulunyaniswa neziphumo zeenjongo zeshishini, ukuphucula inkuthazo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwabasebenzi, ukufikelela kwintsebenziswano esebenzayo kunye nonxibelelwano oluhle phakathi kweendibano zocweyo ezahlukeneyo, kuphela emva koko ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunokusetyenziswa kwelona nqanaba lilungileyo.

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