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I-Aluminiyam yinto ebalulekileyo esisiseko.Kubomi bemihla ngemihla, sinokubona ukusetyenziswa kweeprofayili ze-aluminium ekwakheni iingcango,iifestile, iindonga zamakhethini, imihlobiso yangaphakathi nangaphandle kunye nezakhiwo zokwakha.
Iiprofayili ze-architectural aluminiyam zineemfuno ezithile zokulinganisa kunye nokuveliswa kobuninzi, kwaye inkqubo ye-aluminium rod extrusion idla ngokusetyenziselwa ukufikelela kwisisombululo esilungisiweyo sokuvelisa kunye nokuvelisa.Ingcamango esisiseko ye-aluminiyam yeprofayili extrusion kukusebenzisa uxinzelelo oluthile kwintonga ye-aluminiyam kwi-barrel ye-extrusion ukwenza i-alloy ye-aluminium iphume kumngxuma othile wokufa, ngaloo ndlela ifumana iiprofayili ze-aluminium zeemilo ezithile kunye nobukhulu.Le ndlela yokucubungula i-extrusion inexabiso eliphantsi, ukusebenza kakuhle okuphezulu kunye nokusebenza okulula, kwaye ithatha indawo enkulu kwinkqubo yemveliso yanamhlanje.Eli nqaku liza kugxila kwinkqubo yokuveliswa kweprofayili ye-aluminium, evumela ukuba sibe nokuqonda okunzulu kweemveliso zeprofayili ye-aluminium:

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1. Ukuveliswa kwemathiriyeli ekrwada

Ngokomlinganiselo obaliweyo wokwakheka kweeprofayili ezifunekayo ze-aluminiyam, izinto ezahlukeneyo ezikrwada zixhotyiswe ngokufanelekileyo.Iingot ye-aluminiyam ifudunyezwa kwiqondo lobushushu elithile lokunyibilika, kwaye umlinganiselo othile wezinto ezixutyiweyo zongezwa kulwelo olutyhidiweyo lwe-aluminiyam (i-magnesium kunye ne-silicon zi). ngokuqhelekileyo yongezwa kumnyango wenkqubo kunye nemigca yemveliso yefestile).I-slag kunye negesi yenkunkuma kwi-melt isuswe ngeendlela zokucoca ezihambelanayo.Ngaphantsi kweemeko zenkqubo yokuphonswa okufanelekileyo, ulwelo lwe-aluminium olunyibilikisiweyo lugalelwa kumatshini wokuphosa, lupholile kwaye luphonswe kwiintonga ezijikelezayo ezijikelezayo kunye neenkcukacha ezihlangabezana nokulindela.

izixhobo

2. I-Aluminiyam intonga extrusion

① Beka iintonga ze-aluminiyam tyaba kwi-rack ye-material, kunqande ukusondela kakhulu omnye komnye okanye uzipakishe, kwaye ugcine indawo ekhuselekileyo yokusebenza ukuthintela ukuqengqeleka okanye ukuwa.

②Fudumeza intonga ye-aluminiyam kunye nokungunda kwiziko ukunyusa ubushushu ukuya kwi-480 ° C, kwaye uyigcine ishushu iyure enye ngaphambi kokucubungula okulandelayo;

③Beka ukungunda kwisiseko sokufa se-extruder, faka intonga ye-aluminiyam kwindawo yokutya ye-extruder kwaye ulungiselele ukukhutshwa;

④Iprofayile ekhutshiweyo iphuma kumngxunya wokukhupha, kwaye intloko yesixhobo itsalwa yitrektara, kwaye ukusika kokuqala kwenziwa ngokobude obumiselweyo kunye nobukhulu.

inkqubo yeprofayile ye-extrusion-aluminium

3. Ukuqondisa

Iiprofayili ze-aluminium ezitsalwe yi-extrusion ngokuqhelekileyo azihlangabezani nemigangatho yokuqina, echaphazela ukusetyenziswa okulandelayo okanye ukusebenza kwisixhobo somatshini.Iiprofayili ze-aluminium ezikhutshiweyo zithunyelwa kwitheyibhile yokulungisa ukulungiswa, kwaye emva koko ihanjiswe kwindawo yemveliso egqityiweyo ukusika ubude.

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4. Unyango lwangexesha

Ukubeka izinto zeprofayili ye-aluminium yealloyi kwiziko lokuguga ukufudumeza kwiqondo elithile lobushushu kwaye uyigcine ishushu kwiiyure ezingama-2-3 kunokuphucula kakhulu iiprofayili zomatshini weprofayili yealluminiyam, ngakumbi ubulukhuni beempawu. isakhelo sezinto eziphathekayo, ukuthutha ukuya kwindawo yokuguga, kwaye ungene kwiziko lokuguga lonyango lokuguga ngesandla.Xa ubushushu bokukhula bufikelela kwi-200℃, yigcine ishushu iiyure ezi-2, emva koko ulinde ukuba ikhululwe;Emva kokuba ukuguga kugqityiwe, inokukhutshwa kwi-oveni kwaye ungene kwinqanaba lokupholisa.Inokupholiswa ngokwemvelo okanye i-artificially kunye ne-cooler yomoya. Kweli nqanaba, umsebenzi we-extrusion uphela, kwaye i-extrusion yeeprofayili ze-aluminium kunye nomgangatho ofanelekileyo wembonakalo kunye nemilo kunye nobukhulu bugqityiwe.

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5. Unyango lomphezulu

Faka unyango olufanelekileyo lwangaphezulu njengoko kufuneka.Okwangoku, kukho iinkqubo ezininzi ezidumileyo zonyango kumphezulu womnyango kunye neshishini lefestile: i-anodizing, i-electrophoresis, i-porcelain coating, isitshizi se-fluorocarbon, njl.

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E-mail: aisling.huang@aluminum-artist.com


Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-31-2023

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